New possibilities for life at the bottom of Earth's ocean, and

In the strange, dark world of the ocean floor, underwater fissures, called hydrothermal vents, host complex communities of life. These vents belch scorching hot fluids into extremely cold seawater, creating the chemical forces necessary for the small organisms that inhabit this extreme environment to live.

Explore the 'Hot Tub of Despair,' an underwater lake that kills almost everything inside - Los Angeles Times

benthic Archives - Astrobiology

From The University of California-Los Angeles (US) : “UCLA

Are there oceans on other planets?

The origin of life on Earth, explained

Ocean - Wikipedia

What's at the Bottom of the Ocean: A Comprehensive Exploration of the Deep Sea Environment - American Oceans

Scientists Find Ocean Floor Between Earth's Mantle and Outer Core

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