Cross section of built-up closed section

Nominal dimensions of cross section

Behaviour of cold-formed steel built-up closed columns composed by

Axial compressive stress vs. axial shortening curves for BC40

Nominal dimensions of cross section

D/t Correction Factor-Best Fit Curve

Aruna GOVINDAN, ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR, Ph.D, CIVIL

Arrangement of screw spacing for 440 mm length of the column

Cross section of built-up closed section

Nominal dimensions of cross section

Definition for dimensions of angle section

Behaviour of cold-formed steel built-up closed columns composed by

Idealisation of a Buried Pipeline Passing Over a Hill Crest

Arrangement of screw spacing for 440 mm length of the column