Castration procedure using elastic castration bands.

New Lidocaine-Infused Band Reduces Castration Pain, Discomfort

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PDF) Development and Field Validation of Lidocaine-Loaded Castration Bands for Bovine Pain Mitigation

Comparison of the groups in terms of diastolic blood pressures

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PDF) Development and Field Validation of Lidocaine-Loaded Castration Bands for Bovine Pain Mitigation

Schematic flow diagram of the patient enrollment process and results.

Characterizations of BP-based gel. (A) TEM image of BP NSs. (B) AFM

Distribution of educational level, menopausal status and endications of

PDF) Development and Field Validation of Lidocaine-Loaded Castration Bands for Bovine Pain Mitigation

DSC thermograms of lidocaine (LD) and its mixtures with the used

In vitro release profiles of lidocaine from different formulations in

Bowel actions in the first 24 hours of the postoperative period

Sensitivity and specificity of the included studies. “+” represents low